A microgrid is a localised electrical grid that can operate connected to the main power grid or independently in “island” mode to provide power to a specific area, such as a university campus, hospital, or business park. It integrates local energy sources, like solar panels or wind turbines, with energy storage, such as batteries, and sophisticated controls to manage power flow efficiently and securely. Microgrids offer benefits like enhanced energy security during outages, cost reduction, and support for decarbonisation goals.
